Being asked for small amounts of money by people on the
street is a bit bewildering for me. I don’t think I am the only one who
struggles with discerning a right response in these cases, but I’ll try to
speak for myself here and not generalize.
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Three recent episodes (recreated as precisely as I can
recall) to explain where I’m coming from:
At a Chevron, while pumping gas:
Man, carrying gas can, walking toward me: Hey, I’m not going to ask you for money.
Me: Ok. Hi.
Man: I just need $5 to
get some gas, we’re all out.
Me: No, sorry.
Man walks around, asking several people for gas, all
obviously denying him. To me: Hey, I just
need some gas, could you buy me some?
Me: No, sorry.
Man stands behind and uncomfortably close to me while I pump
gas, looking around for other people to ask. He eventually finds someone to put
some gas in his tank.
At a drive-in Dairy Queen:
Man: Hey, man how you
doing tonight?
Me: Good.
Man (closer): Hey, how
you doing man?
Me: Good.
Man, to DQ attendant: Yeah,
let’s see, I’ll get (looks in wallet)…oh
man, I thought I had a five (opening wallet wide so I can see he’s only got
two ones)…oh that’s right, I spent it on
a haircut. Hey man (to me), do you
have a dollar?
Me: No, sorry.
Man: Alright (to
attendant), I’ll be back in a while. What
time do you close?
Attendant: 9pm.
Man: Alright.
Me, playfully: Don’t
come back at 9:03, they’ll be closed. I learned that the hard way. They take
their schedules seriously.
Man: Oh, alright. Hey,
can you buy me a hot dog? I’m homeless.
Me: No, sorry.
Man: Alright
(walks off).
In Santa Cruz on Pacific Ave:
Man: Hey, do you have
some spare change?
Me: No, sorry.
Man: Ha!
“No, sorry.” I don’t think I invented that line. I feel like
it’s the polite way of saying “I do not intend (nor want) to give you money at
this juncture.” Right? And people asking are intelligent; I would guess they
know the euphemism. Though, I’ve never verified that with someone asking for money. I
should. I will say that most people asking if I can give them money, when I say “no, sorry,”
are very polite and don’t pester or challenge the veracity of my response.
There is so much involved in this; I'm not sure where to start. The
topic on one hand provokes righteous anger and, on the other hand, guilt.
I’m doing some research on Dorothy Day and exploring her
obsessive use of the “works of mercy”—a Catholic teaching based on Scripture
(notably Matthew 25) that includes fourteen corporal (bodily) and spiritual practices
that all have an element of social concern: feed the hungry, visit the sick,
instruct the ignorant, forgive all injuries, among others.
Day is very serious
about the centrality of these practices—this is the heart of the Christian life
for her. She at one point even says “our salvation is at stake” in the successful
practice of these merciful acts. Whether she’s being literal, semi-literal or
rhetorical, she persistently calls people to practice these works and practices
them herself. She calls readers (of her Catholic Worker editorials) to practice
them, at a personal cost. She calls readers to sacrifice. She calls readers to
recognize the humanity of the poor, to dignify them, to recognize their
personhood.
Joann and I tried to meet the needs of others
with a short-lived “project” when we lived in Olympia. We didn’t like giving
away money to people on the street for philosophical and practical reasons, but we wanted to offer something. So we bought a bunch of bottled water and bulk food and made “snack packs” to
distribute when asked (mainly while in the car at intersections). But I think
we (at least I) just became undisciplined and would forget to add new packs to
the car and so our project faltered.
We also used to budget a small amount of money each month to
have on hand, available to distribute in person to whomever and to be given
away by the end of each month. This was a good practice for us. Though I guess
both these practices got lost in the birth of Clara and subsequent move to
California (as well our very different financial situation now that I'm a student again).
But so many thoughts race through my head in (and shortly
after) these kinds of interactions.
One is “make sure you dignify the person. Don’t ignore
him/her.” So even when I do not give out money but I drive past someone at an intersection or walk past someone sitting on the street, I
make a point to smile and say hello. They are already ignored in so many ways.
They make us uncomfortable. Sometimes it even feels silly to say hello, but I
do it. They probably think I’m weird because of how overly friendly I am, at
least in terms of saying hello. Though maybe when I subsequently deny them a
donation they think I’m less friendly.
Another is, “I don’t have money to give.” I might literally
have money in my wallet. I might not. The point is more an overall feeling of
“I really, especially as a husband and father with dependents who is already
taking out student loans, do not have
the money to spare.” But even a dollar? I can afford to buy that new shirt, even
though I have plenty of old shirts that still fit fine.
Another is, “Pressure, confrontation, ah!” It’s an awkward
thing to be asked for money. Sometimes I wonder if maybe my response is really
just an immediate reaction to the situation, as if “no, sorry” really means, “I don’t like
this conversation, make it stop.”
Another is, “well, I give in other ways.” I don’t know how
true that is. Maybe if you define “giving” broadly. I pay for friends’ lunches occasionally
but I don’t give to charitable organizations. I give love, time, prayer,
healthy meals, encouragement, and work hard now so I’ll be in a better place to
financially give later. But…I don’t know. Seems like self-placation.
Another is, “this potential donation will bring about no
systemic change, and this person will continue in this course of life. I’m not
helping them.” I think there’s truth to this; while charitable giving in
isolated incidents might be effective in making a giver feel good about
themselves, may be a good spiritual practice, and may meet an immediate need, it likely doesn’t make much of a dent in the larger social and structural problems causing this person to be in such need that are not being addressed (or are being addressed but the powerful aren’t
listening).
Another is, “forget the previous justification…what about
the simple joy of human contact, of giving, of connecting with someone by
buying them a hot dog, or gas, or a cigarette, or whatever they think they need
(not what I patronizingly determine are their actual needs.) What about the
simple grace of giving someone something when they ask, without hesitation?
Jesus spoke to this.
I don’t have a good answer. I don’t think a consistent
“method” would work for me; I think discernment in the situation is
appropriate. I think remembering that they are people with names and stories
and not just nuisances interrupting my flow/trajectory/expectations is
important. Perhaps I’m lacking compassion. Being selfish. Being disrespectful.
Perhaps I need to go back to snack bags. Perhaps I need to think more about
what it means to give, to be generous, to have a proper relationship to money...what it means to call something "mine."
No easy answer.
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An addendum: since I wrote the above, the following conversation
happened, while we were sitting in our car, windows down, Clara asleep on
Joann:
Man: Hey, do you have
any spare change? I need something to eat.
Me: Can I give you an
apple?
Man: I don’t have any
teeth.
Me: Oh.
Man: It’s okay, never
mind (walks away).